To measure for throw pillow covers, you’ll need to first determine the size of your pillow insert. To do this, use a tape measure to find the length between the left and right seams and the width between the top and bottom seams. Your measurements should be taken from seam to seam holding the pillow flat, without fluffing. Typically, for a snug fit, you’ll choose a cover that is the same size or up to an inch smaller than your pillow’s dimensions.
Understanding Pillow Cover Sizes
Throw pillow covers are designed to give your pillows a finished look, protect them from stains and wear, and allow you to easily change the style of your space. To achieve a well-fitted appearance, understanding the standard pillow sizes and how covers are intended to fit over the inserts is essential.
Standard Pillow Sizes
Most throw pillows are square in shape and come in standard sizes, which are typically:
– 16 x 16 inches (40 x 40 cm)
– 18 x 18 inches (45 x 45 cm)
– 20 x 20 inches (50 x 50 cm)
– 22 x 22 inches (55 x 55 cm)
– 24 x 24 inches (60 x 60 cm)
Rectangular, round, bolster, and other shapes are also common, and their sizes can vary more widely. To measure these shapes, you can apply the same seam-to-seam rule in relevant dimensions.
Choosing the Right Cover Size
Usually, a cover that is the same size as the pillow insert gives a plump and full appearance. However, if you want a firmer look, you might choose a cover that is slightly smaller than the insert. On the other hand, should you prefer a softer and less structured look, choosing a cover that is slightly larger can achieve that aesthetic.
Step-by-Step Measurement Guide
Getting the right measurements for your throw pillow covers can be achieved through a few careful steps:
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Measure the Pillow Insert
To start, lay your pillow flat on a surface. If the pillow is new or plumped up, pat it down to its natural shape. Pull the measuring tape across the middle of the pillow from one seam to the opposite seam to find the width. Then, measure from the top seam to the bottom seam to find the length. Make sure the measuring tape is not sagging or stretched too tight.
Accounting for Loft
“Loft” refers to how fluffy and high the pillow is. If your pillow has a lot of lofts, or in other words, is very plump, you may want to add an inch to your measurements to accommodate the fullness and ensure the cover will fit.
Corners and Edges
Take a close look at how your pillow is shaped. Does it have rounded corners? Are the edges gusseted or flange-styled? If so, your cover will need to be able to accommodate these features without bunching or leaving loose fabric.
Selecting Material and Style
The material of your pillow cover can affect not only the aesthetics but also the fit. Some materials, like stretchy knits or velvets, have give, while more structured fabrics such as canvas or leather do not. When measuring your pillows and selecting covers, consider:
Elasticity of Fabric
Stretchy fabric can be more forgiving size-wise, but a snug fit will prevent the cover from looking saggy. For non-stretchy fabrics, accuracy in your measurements is critical to prevent a cover that’s too tight and could strain the seams, or too loose and appear baggy.
Closure Types
Check how the pillow cover closes. Common types include zippers, buttons, ties, or envelope folds. A zipper will usually run along one edge and should be enclosed within the size of the cover you measured for. For other closure types, especially envelope folds, you may want to add a bit of length to ensure complete coverage.
Practical Tips
Here are some additional considerations and tips to ensure you get the best fit for your throw pillow covers:
Consider Overfill
For covers that fit snugly, you might need to “overfill” the pillow by pushing the corners of the pillow insert firmly into the corners of the cover. This step helps maintain shape and prevents unsightly empty fabric at the points.
Washing and Shrinkage
If you are planning to wash your pillow covers, be mindful that some fabrics may shrink. It’s wise to either choose pre-shrunk materials or size up slightly to accommodate potential shrinkage following the washing instructions.
Sewing Tolerance
If you are purchasing handmade covers or making your own, note that there may be some sewing tolerance — a small deviation from the provided measurements. Handmade items, in particular, can vary slightly in size from one item to another.
Alternative Measuring Techniques
If measuring a detailed or uniquely shaped pillow feels daunting, there are alternative methods to get the right dimensions:
Tracing the Shape
For irregular or non-standard pillows, laying the pillow on a piece of paper and tracing its outline can provide a template from which measurements can be taken. Remember to measure within the trace line to account for seams.
Using Existing Covers as a Guide
If your pillow already has a well-fitting cover, simply measure that cover instead of the pillow insert. Lay the cover flat and measure end to end for the width and length.
Finishing Thoughts
Measuring for throw pillow covers might seem like a straightforward task, but attention to detail can make the difference between an okay fit and a perfect one. By carefully considering the size of your pillow insert, the loft of your pillow, the elasticity of your cover fabric, and allowing for closures and potential shrinkage, you’ll be able to select or create a throw pillow cover that enhances the comfort and style of your living space. Remember, a properly fitting throw pillow cover can pull a room together, adding color, texture, and a personal touch to your décor.
